Macroeconomics
November 21, 2025

Weekly Macro Monitor | 11.21.25

Navigating Data Fog and the AI Imperative

Welcome to this week's update from Highline Wealth Partners. The financial landscape is currently dominated by two themes: the unwinding of uncertainty following the government shutdown, which has created a data vacuum, and the intense focus on the Artificial Intelligence (AI) investment thesis as a bellwether earnings report loom.

The Post-Shutdown Data Deluge: What Was Missed?

The recent record-long government shutdown halted the release of crucial economic data, leaving the Federal Reserve, investors, and businesses "flying blind" and introducing significant volatility to market expectations. As agencies scramble to catch up, we must understand which reports were merely delayed and which were permanently compromised.

Delayed vs. Skipped Economic Reports

The backlog primarily affects data from September and October.1

  • Reports Likely to be Released Late (Primarily September Data): The reports whose data collection was largely complete before the shutdown began are expected to be released in a staggered fashion over the coming weeks.2
    • September Employment Situation Report (Jobs Report)
    • September Producer Price Index (PPI)
    • September Retail Sales
    • September Durable Goods Orders
  • US companies shed 2,500 jobs per week on average in the four weeks ended Nov. 1, according to ADP Research.
  • The labor market lost momentum in late October, though the pace of employment losses appeared to slow heading into November.
  • Americans have grown increasingly concerned about job security, with 55% of employed Americans worried about losing their job, according to a Harris Poll for Bloomberg News.
  • Reports at Risk of Being Skipped Altogether (Primarily October Data): Reports requiring active data collection during the shutdown period may be incomplete or permanently impaired, particularly for October.
    • October Consumer Price Index (CPI): Due to the inability of government price-checkers to collect data during the entire month, there is a high risk this report may be skipped, or an unconventional estimate may be provided.3
    • October Employment Situation Report (Household Survey): While the employer payroll survey may be salvageable, the household survey (which determines the unemployment rate) relies on active calls that were halted, making its full reconstruction difficult or impossible.3

Impact of the Delayed Data

The market is now facing a "data deluge” a period of heightened volatility as a rush of key economic indicators hits the wires all at once.4

  • Policy Uncertainty: The lack of reliable, timely data complicated the Federal Reserve's monetary policy decisions during the blackout. The incoming data, especially on inflation and the job market, will be critical in guiding future interest rate decisions, which have already been a major source of market tension.
  • Market Volatility: The compressed release schedule for these key Principle Federal Economic Indicators (PFEIs) forces a rapid and concentrated reassessment of the economy's health. This swift recalibration of expectations can trigger sharp price movements across asset classes, challenging short-term trading strategies.4
  • Blurred Picture: Even with the late release, the data will present a lagged and potentially less complete picture, especially for October, making it harder for businesses to plan and for investors to get a clean read on the current economic momentum.

The Nvidia Earnings Test: The AI Thesis Under Strain

Today, all eyes are on Nvidia (NVDA), which reports its third-quarter earnings after the market closes. This earnings release has become the "Super Bowl of the stock market" and a critical test for the entire Artificial Intelligence (AI) investment thesis.6

Market Focus Amid Declining Equities

Equities have experienced a period of decline, particularly in the technology sector, driven by a cocktail of economic uncertainty and profit-taking after a historic run. Nvidia, which has powered much of the market’s rally over the last two years, is at the center of this tension.

  • High Bar for Performance: Nvidia's stock has been priced for near-perfection. Analysts widely expect the company to exceed estimates and provide robust guidance, primarily driven by continued explosive demand for its Data Center chips from hyperscalers building out AI infrastructure.7
  • "Bubble" Worries: Skepticism surrounding the long-term sustainability and immediate returns on AI investment is at its highest point in month.8 Concerns include:
    • Lofty Valuations: Some investors are worried that the massive valuations of AI-linked stocks have outrun current fundamentals.
    • Capital Expenditure (Capex) Discipline: Recent comments from some hyperscalers about being "more disciplined" with their AI infrastructure spend have raised flags.9
  • The Pivot Point: A strong earnings report and bullish guidance from Nvidia would likely re-energize investor confidence in the multi-year AI growth cycle, potentially reversing the recent equity slide. Conversely, a miss or cautious guidance could deepen the recent technology sector pullback, leading to increased volatility across the broader market as the key growth narrative is questioned.10

The market needs a fresh signal, and all indicators suggest that Nvidia's commentary on the current demand and future pipeline for its AI hardware will be the defining narrative heading into the end of the year.

The Data Paradox

The current anxiety over the missing economic reports highlights a Data Paradox in the financial community.11 It is common to hear analysts, traders, and investors complain about the timeliness, potential revisions, and inherent flaws of government economic data—from its initial release to its occasional manipulation for political purposes.12 Yet, the moment that data is unavailable, as demonstrated by the shutdown, the market immediately feels the profound void and can't wait for its return. This seemingly contradictory behavior underscores a crucial reality: for all its imperfections, the government's economic data is the gold standard—the only comprehensive, consistent, and centrally collected set of statistics that the Federal Reserve and the financial markets rely upon to establish a shared, objective baseline for the entire $27 trillion U.S. economy. The widespread clamor for its re-release affirms that, despite the criticism, it remains the essential common language of economic reality.

Footnotes

1 Investopedia, "Shutdown's Over—Here's When the Economic Data Returns," November 2025.

2 Oxford Economics Commentary, "Data Delays and the Post-Shutdown Catch-Up," November 2025.

3 KUNC, "The government can now get back to measuring the economy with shutdown over," November 2025.

4 FinancialContent, "The Data Deluge: Markets Brace for Post-Shutdown Volatility as Economic Indicators Emerge," November 2025.

5 Associated Press, "The unprecedented government shutdown will weigh on a US economy already under stress," November 2025.

6 Financial Express, "Wall Street awaits Nvidia’s Q3 earnings, expert calls it the ‘super bowl of stock market’," November 2025.

7 Barchart.com, "Nasdaq Futures Gain With All Eyes on Nvidia Earnings," November 2025.

8 Investing.com, "Bubble or breakout? Nvidia earnings put AI boom under the microscope," November 2025.

9 Investing.com, "Nvidia Earnings: 3 Red Flags the AI Trade Is Topping," November 2025.

10 BNN Bloomberg, "Market Outlook: AI boom shields U.S. economy as market volatility escalates," November 2025.

11 Source: Highline Wealth Partners analysis and common market observation.

12 Brookings, "Is the credibility of US government data at risk? Why it matters to everyone," September 2025.

Researched and compiled with the assistance of Gemini Pro.This newsletter represents our opined general assessment of the market environment at a specific time and is not intended to be a forecast or guarantee of future performance or results. The opinions and statements expressed are intended for information purposes only, and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation or an offer or solicitation to purchase or sell any securities or investment strategies to any person in any jurisdiction in which an offer, solicitation, purchase or sale would be unlawful under the securities laws of such jurisdiction. This material may contain estimates and forwar d-looking statements, which may include forecasts and do not represent a guarantee of future performance. This information is not intended to be complete or exhaustive and no representations or warranties, either express or implied, are made regarding the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. The opinions expressed are as of November 19, 2025, and are subject to change without notice. Investing involves risks. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of current or future results, and index returns do not account for fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

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